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Topband: Elimination of Treadmill RFI on 160 meters

To: "topband" <topband@contesting.com>
Subject: Topband: Elimination of Treadmill RFI on 160 meters
From: "Paul Christensen" <w9ac@arrl.net>
Date: Sat, 31 Jan 2015 08:48:32 -0500
List-post: <topband@contesting.com">mailto:topband@contesting.com>
"Bifilar winding of power leads is a two edged sword. While it reduces core
flux from power line currents, it also reduces differential suppression in a
similar fashion. In a tightly coupled choke, the windings simply behave like
a transmission line. It takes a stand-alone choke in each conductor to add significant
differential mode impedances, or a poorly coupled common core choke. You
will not obtain that with a bifilar or trifilar winding."

For a long time, Corcom has recognized this for use in their power-entry EMI/RFI filters. Their high-performance line filters use a combination of common-mode and differential-mode components. In the link below, note the use of additional DM filtering in their FC10 product. The FC10B model uses identical CM filtering but lesser differential mode filtering at a reduced price. These filters will typically cure most any junk that appears on AC lines of modern household appliances, including switched variable-speed motor drives.

http://www.mouser.com/ds/2/418/NG_CS_1654001_CORCOM_PRODUCT_GUIDE_FC_SERIES_0611-370733.pdf

Paul, W9AC
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