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Topband: Broadband Inverted L

To: <topband@contesting.com>
Subject: Topband: Broadband Inverted L
From: "Richard Fry" <rfry@adams.net>
Reply-to: Richard Fry <rfry@adams.net>
Date: Mon, 24 Nov 2014 08:05:01 -0600
List-post: <topband@contesting.com">mailto:topband@contesting.com>
Joe N3HEE wrote:
I moved my 160 inverted L to a tall tree in my backyard to get more vertical
height. The vertical leg is now about 65 feet and the rest (65feet) is
horizontal.  .... Any feedback would be great. Thanks -Joe N3HEE
__________

A NEC4.2 model roughly approximating this system was made using a set of 40 symmetrically-buried radials each 50 feet long, and connected at their common point by a 40-ft straight wire lying on the earth to an 8-ft buried ground rod 40 feet away. The L consisted of a vertical and a horizontal conductor of 65 feet each. The vertical axes of the vertical conductor of the L and of the offset 8-ft ground rod were aligned. A second 8-ft ground rod was located at the common-point of the radial field.

The radiation resistance of the L on 1.9 MHz is 21 ohms. System results for 1.9 MHz and earth conductivity of 5 mS/m, d.c. 13 ...

Using the offset radial system: Feedpoint Z = 128 -j 3 ohms, peak gain = - 5.8 dBi at 64 degrees elevation, 2:1 SWR BW = 270 kHz, system radiation efficiency = 16.4%

With the vertical conductor of the L centered over the common point of the radials: Feedpoint Z = 29 +j 4 ohms, peak gain = 0.5 dBi at 64 degrees elevation, 2:1 SWR BW = 90 kHz, system radiation efficiency = 72.4%

The efficiency numbers above are based on a lossless match to the transmission line connected at the feedpoint. The NEC gain analyses were based on the far field.

For this comparison study, NEC4.2 shows a system loss of more than 6 dB when the L uses the offset radial field, however the offset system has the better SWR bandwidth.

R. Fry








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