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Re: [TenTec] Centurion

To: Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [TenTec] Centurion
From: Robert & Linda McGraw K4TAX <RMcGraw@Blomand.Net>
Reply-to: Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2005 16:43:31 -0600
List-post: <mailto:tentec@contesting.com>
A couple of points and concerns expressed here are thus:

The Centurion when turned on, applies filament voltage and HV at the same time. The opportunity to run the tubes with filament only does not exist in the Centurion. Same true for most other amplifiers using direct heated cathodes and thus instant on tubes. For those tubes which have a heater and a cathode, that's another chapter in the book and a time delay and warm up is required for proper tube operation and life.

As to running tubes outside of the amp, {for what ever reason} as long as the filament pins and associated glass seals stay within their temperature rating (base seal rating is 200 degrees C max.) then there is no problem. However, exceed the temperature rating and the solder may melt out of the pins and / or the seals expand such that outside air contaminates the envelope. To that end, I have witnessed a fan failure on a commercial amp using 3-500's. The solder melted out of one of the filament pins and thus the tube ceased to function. These tubes operate at 5.0 volts, +/- 0.25 volts, nominal, at some 14.6 amps. Fortunately I was able to re-solder the pin and save the tube. In order to prevent future failures, an airflow switch was installed in the exhaust to activate the filament transformer when adequate airflow existed. My CCA broadcast transmitter {4 x 4-400's} has the same feature.

73
Bob, K4TAX






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