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Re: [TowerTalk] Ladderline - what are the facts??/

To: Dan Zimmerman N3OX <n3ox@n3ox.net>
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] Ladderline - what are the facts??/
From: jimlux <jimlux@earthlink.net>
Date: Wed, 06 May 2009 07:21:19 -0700
List-post: <towertalk@contesting.com">mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
Dan Zimmerman N3OX wrote:
>> So what you're building is basically a transformer with two coupled
>> windings, so the core has to carry the whole flux.
> 
> 
> No, cancellation is cancellation.

Yes, but consider this.. A long bar of iron.  One winding on one end, 
the other winding on the other.

There's no net flux, but the flux has to travel through the core to 
actually be cancelled (whether you conceptualize it as cancelling at the 
mid point, or sort of uniformly along the entire distance, or just as 
the superposition of the two fluxes).

The inevitable loss in the core is why power transformers with 
overlapped or interleaved windings are more efficient than those with 
the windings separated (say, for HV insulation).  (aside from the 
increased leakage inductance, which is another issue, but which is small 
for well designed line frequency transformers, even for HV isolation)
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