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Re: [TowerTalk] How to stiffen a mast

To: Jim Lux <jimlux@earthlink.net>, richard@karlquist.com,"Barkey, Patrick M." <pbarkey@bsu.edu>
Subject: Re: [TowerTalk] How to stiffen a mast
From: Pete Smith <n4zr@contesting.com>
Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2005 07:37:15 -0500
List-post: <mailto:towertalk@contesting.com>
I believe there is a writeup on K7NV's web site about the mechanics of masts; I think he explains that the modulus of elasticity for aluminum is a LOT higher than steel, so for given physical parameters an aluminum mast will always be a lot whippier than steel. Worth a look, anyway.


73, Pete


At 05:30 PM 1/31/2005, Jim Lux wrote:

At 12:12 PM 1/31/2005, Rick Karlquist wrote:
Stiffness (not strength) is proportional to the quantity:

OD^4 - ID^4.

In your current case, this is 2.5^4 - 1.5^4 = 39 - 5 = 34

The best you could possibly do with an aluminum insert is to emulate
a solid rod, in which case the stiffness would be higher by
a factor of 39/34 which is a 15% increase in stiffness.  I
believe steel is about 3 times stiffer than aluminum, so
a solid steel rod would get you a factor of 49/34 or 44%.

Or, even a steel tube.. the 4th power making tubes almost as stiff as a solid bar works for all materials.. A thin wall steel tube is probably stiffer than a solid aluminum bar of the same OD (or weight).




Rick N6RK

Barkey, Patrick M. said:
> I've been using 24 foot, half inch wall, 2.5 inch OD aluminum masts
> on all of my towers for quite a few years, with no failures or real
> problems.  During the recent ice storm, however, a couple of them
> flexed a little more than I'd like to see (they've since sprung back).
>
> Now that I have the opportunity to think this over, I am wondering
> if it would be of any value to try to add a little more stiffness to
> the existing mast by driving something into the hollow center.
> I've got a 1.5 inch ID hole to work with - perhaps some pipe or
> solid rod could be driven into it?


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_______________________________________________

See: http://www.mscomputer.com for "Self Supporting Towers", "Wireless Weather Stations", and lot's more. Call Toll Free, 1-800-333-9041 with any questions and ask for Sherman, W2FLA.

_______________________________________________
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_______________________________________________


See: http://www.mscomputer.com for "Self Supporting Towers", "Wireless Weather Stations", and lot's more. Call Toll Free, 1-800-333-9041 with any questions and ask for Sherman, W2FLA.

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