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Re: [TenTec] Help Understanding the Herc II Overdrive Light

To: Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [TenTec] Help Understanding the Herc II Overdrive Light
From: Ken Brown <ken.d.brown@hawaiiantel.net>
Reply-to: ken.d.brown@hawaiiantel.net, Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Date: Sun, 10 Dec 2006 11:08:11 -1000
List-post: <mailto:tentec@contesting.com>
Hi Eric,

There are several potentiometers on the 81426 Control Board in the Hercules II. My owners manual does not explain the correct way to adjust any or them, nor does it include a narrative description of the function of each board in the unit , the way my Omni VI manual does for it. Having said that, it appears to me that you could adjust R4, the 100 K BAR potentiometer to calibrate the bar graph. Adjustment of R4 would not seem to have any effect on any other part of the amplifier, most importantly the protection circuitry. So you could probably twiddle R4 to your heart's content, to make the bar graph show whatever you like, with no danger of setting it in a way that messes up the function of the protection circuitry. R3 and R7 appear to be the ones you do not want to adjust, unless your really understand how to do so properly.

The LED labeled "OVERDRIVE" on the front panel, is called the "FAULT LED" everywhere in the schematics, and it actually indicates various fault conditions, some which can be caused by overdrive. There is not actually any circuitry that directly monitors the input RF drive to the unit. Overdrive is determined based on over power output or collector current over draw. Another condition which would be detected as a fault is excessive reflected power from the output low pass filters, using the circuit including T1, D1 and D2 on the Low Pass Filter board. An improper load, or having the wrong band selected would probably activate this fault indication.

I do not recommend making any RF power meter calibration adjustments, unless you are really confident of both the accuracy of your method and the indicator you are using as a standard.

Ken N6KB

Eric Rosenberg wrote:
Just put the station back together in time for the start of the 10m contest. I've run into a couple of quirks with HERC II that I had forgotten about. I am baffled by the Overdrive light and bar graph.

Overdrive:
With power set at '49', the peaks out of the amp are ~360 watts on on RF Applications VFD digital watt meter. That's approximately where the overdrive light goes on. The signal doesn't seem tp be distorted -- at least it doesn't sound that way on the monitor and I've had no reports.

Bar Graph:
I realize it's impossible to compare the VFD when operating SSB. Key down (TUNE and CW), the bar graph shows far more power than the VFD does. Any way to calibrate or reset or correlate the bar graph?

Thanks + 73,
Eric W3DQ
Washington, DC
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