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Re: [Amps] Strange behavior (at least to me)

To: steve@nr4m.com, amps@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [Amps] Strange behavior (at least to me)
From: Gerald Williamson via Amps <amps@contesting.com>
Reply-to: TexasRF@aol.com
Date: Wed, 27 May 2015 20:46:08 -0400
List-post: <amps@contesting.com">mailto:amps@contesting.com>
Hi Steve, you might try putting a short strap across the vac relay  
terminals for a test.
 
It sounds as if you might be loosing the plate load in an erratic  manner.
 
73,
Gerald K5GW
 
 
 
In a message dated 5/27/2015 6:47:20 P.M. Central Daylight Time,  
steve@nr4m.com writes:

Hello  all,

Since it's gotten quiet here, i thought I would get the collective  'gray 
matter' working again.

I am having a strange problem with a  homebrew 8877 amp.  It has worked 
almost flawlessly for 30 years with  the same tube and still easily puts 
out legal power.  4000 volts at a  load of about 550 ma., driving with 
about 22 watts.

During the  night shift in CQWW (I believe) the amp started acting up and 
was replace  with a spare.  It is a 40 meter mono band amp.

I was told that  there was no output but 'the meters still were 'jumping 
around''.  I  opened it up expecting to find an obvious issue with the 
vacuum relay on  the output.  Power has to go SOMEWHERE, right?   All 
looked  as good as it ever did.

Just before Dayton, myself and two budddies,  fired up the amp, after 
once again looking inside.

This is what I  am seeing:

We tuned it up with 10 watts drive into a oil filled dummy  load and got 
700-750 watts out with a few hundred mils of plate current  and about 10 
mils of grid current.  Unkeyed it and then rekeyed it.  Upon rekeying, 
the 100 mil grid meter slammed and the grid trip circuit  did it's job.  
I have it set for 75 mils of grid current. Wound up  reducing the grid 
capacitance so that the max grid current would be more  reasonable.    
After trying it on/off again and again, when it  goes 'nuts', the grid 
current stays on the scale at about 60 mils and  about 'just a little 
bit' when it seems to conduct normally.  When it  acts up, if I turn the 
TUNE vacuum variable just a wee bit, I get my plate  current as I should 
and the grid current goes down to normal.  My  multi turn counter on the 
TUNE cap is marked '0 to 100' on the knob skirt  and a 'wee bit' is from 
88 to 96, just 8 marks, or 8% of one turn.   This is on a 375 pf vac 
variable cap.
Taping on the chassis would make  the problem come and go, but not every 
time and not easily.     Try it again and I would have to turn the cap 
back the other way to  resonate it (seemingly.)

In my mind, it seems like something in the RF  side of things, since 
changing the cap brings it back from the 'dark  side'.   Keying the amp 
with no drive and swinging the caps back  and forth showed no 
instability.  I also took all the connections in  the tank circuit apart 
looking for loose joints and corrosion.  None  found. Reseated the tube.
Works fine every time till it  doesn't.

It's doing the same thing as I think I would expect to see if  I manually 
de-tuned the tank circuit with the input cap.  It also  showed plate 
current during the 'event', although lower than normal, so  where is the 
power going?   Quiescent plate current is about 120  mils.

Any ideas out there?  I can supply pics if needed.   Maybe I should 
record the event and put it on you tube with a  link.

Look for some of you this weekend in the WPX CW  contest.

73 de Steve,  NR4M

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