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Re: [Amps] Re Direct rectification of AC mains to derive the amp, VDD, s

To: amps@contesting.com
Subject: Re: [Amps] Re Direct rectification of AC mains to derive the amp, VDD, supply
From: Jim Brown <jim@audiosystemsgroup.com>
Reply-to: jim@audiosystemsgroup.com
Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2013 19:14:50 -0700
List-post: <amps@contesting.com">mailto:amps@contesting.com>
On 9/20/2013 9:19 AM, peter chadwick wrote:
I can still see the neutral float about 1 to 2 volts above ground on occasion 
such as when using, washing machine, tumble drier, both ovens and three cooker 
rings simultaneously.

The 1-2 volts is the result of Ohm's law, not the short earth rod. Earth is very lossy, so it's a high resistance path. To convince yourself of this, drive a couple of rods ten feet apart and measure the resistance between them.

By law, load current must flow in the neutral, not on the ground. The 1-2 volts difference between neutral and ground is the IR drop due to that load current.

73, Jim K9YC
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