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Re: [TenTec] Earth those feeders

To: Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [TenTec] Earth those feeders
From: Jim Brown <k9yc@audiosystemsgroup.com>
Reply-to: k9yc@arrl.net, Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2011 00:28:32 -0700
List-post: <mailto:tentec@contesting.com>
Hi Joe,

Yes, the AC power line is a common entry point. I agree that a good whole house protector at the main feed is a good thing. I've bought one, but haven't installed it yet. It is critical that the leads between the protector, the power line, and the green wire be VERY short. It is also critical that everything in your premises be bonded properly.

Earth connections are not SOURCES of trouble (unless they are not properly bonded together), so they do not require protection. The lines that need protection are all signal and control lines that enter your premises, like CATV, telephone, and antennas. Again, it is critical that protectors be properly bonded to the ground system.

You should absolutely avoid shunt mode (MOV) surge protection on branch circuits (the sort of things built into outlet strips, and most dedicated surge protectors). MOVs on branch circuits are more likely to CAUSE damage than to prevent it. MOVs are entirely appropriate at the service entrance if they are properly bonded. The ONLY safe protection for branch circuits are SERIES MODE protection devices. I use and recommend SurgeX products. Yes, I have done consulting for them -- teaching, technical writing, and some of their more difficult tech support troubleshooting -- but I was specifying them for ten years before they hired me for anything. :)

73, Jim Brown K9YC

On 9/13/2011 2:38 PM, Joseph or Ruth Patrick wrote:
Good Afternoon Jim
Excellent description of the NEC. Recently I had a near lightning strike. My tower and ground system is set up per the nec as a single point ground system. The strike took out 1 radio, 1 printer, a Signalink USB interface, and a ceiling fan speed control in another room. After much discussion with people much more knowledgeable than myself it was determined that the spike entered thru the main AC feed. I have decided to install a surge suppressor at the main feed. My question is what about the ground line where it enters the shack. Does this need protection or disconnection also? I am not an EE or an electrician. I do have knowledge of the the NEC as it is adopted in my municipality. I would appreciate your thoughts on this if you have some time. Thank you in advance.


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