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Re: [TenTec] AM, was "Just noticed ..."

To: ken.d.brown@hawaiiantel.net, Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [TenTec] AM, was "Just noticed ..."
From: joel hallas <jrhallas@optonline.net>
Reply-to: Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Date: Mon, 12 Jun 2006 16:51:13 -0400
List-post: <mailto:tentec@contesting.com>
The classic SSB-AM signal was that generated in the Collins KWS-1 of 1956.

I agree, it's not exactly a transceiver, but another example of that kind of signal.

If received in a receiver with 3 kHz filter, the SNR of such a SSB-AM signal should be the same as with a DSB-AM signal of the same carrier level in a 6 kHz wide receiver. It also takes up less spectrum.

Joel Hallas, W1ZR

Ken Brown wrote:

Most SSB capable transceivers, that can also transmit in AM mode, do so using the same balanced modulator that they use to produce DSB. When in SSB mode the DSB output of the balanced modulator is run to a filter to reject the unwanted sideband. When transmitting in AM mode the filter is usually bypassed to allow both sidebands to be transmitted, and the modulator is either unbalanced to let carrier through, or the carrier is reinserted in a later stage.

Some transceivers ( such as the Kenwood TS-440 ) have independent control of TX audio level and carrier level, so that when AM mode is selected you can be transmitting anything from DSB with virtually no carrier (requiring the receiving station to have his BFO on, and zero beat to your suppressed carrier) to full carrier level AM, or even just a carrier with no sidebands at all, depending on how you adjust the controls.

Some transceivers ( such as the Kenwood TS-50 ) have preset carrier level when selecting AM transmit mode, so that DSB with no carrier is not an option.

A very few transceivers ( such as the Ten-Tec 586 Paragon II, and I don't know of another ) when transmitting in AM mode generate a DSB signal with their balanced modulator, filter it to remove one sideband, and reinsert the carrier, producing "SSB AM" rather than "real DSB AM". With the Paragon II you can select which sideband you want to transmit, and both sidebands (DSB) is not an option. When receiving AM with the 585 Paragon or 586 Paragon II, you can listen to either sideband or both sidebands, depending on the IF filter you select and the setting of the VFO and Passband Tuning controls.

The 585 Paragon cannot transmit AM in any form (other than SSB with no carrier), only the 586 Paragon has AM TX capability.

DE N6KB

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