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Re: Topband: amp tripping on 160

To: Ian Fugler <zen90387@zen.co.uk>, 'Jose_Carlos' <N4IS@COMCAST.NET>, 'WW3S' <ww3s@zoominternet.net>, 'FZ Bruce' <k1fz@twc.com>
Subject: Re: Topband: amp tripping on 160
From: Adrian <vk4tux@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 30 Oct 2021 07:24:44 +1000
List-post: <mailto:topband@contesting.com>
The amp is doing its job, and the swr trip threshold is 1.6:1. It is best to set the SPE atu toi bypass if used, and use an external

eg; Palstar manual tuner to tune the SPE display 1.10:1 or better on standby TX and in operate, adj the Tuner input/output capacitors for best under power,

leaving the roller inductor alone. After taking a 157m Helium balloon antenna off a 630m session last night ,

I was able  use it for 160m last night with the SPE / Palstar, with max 400w using this method, with the SPE happy.

If I had removed 40m off the lower suspended antenna line (easy enough to do) I could have used USA power limits.

For a dedicated 160m antenna this treatment to allow the SPE to see a more favorable swr without trip will be good for 1kw +.

The SPE antenna programming for the output to the Palstar will be set 1b etc (b for bypass).

Again the tuner should be a manual like the AT2K, AT4K etc. Nothing to do with an unreliable amp, SPE are very swr sensitive for good reason.

In any case I advise using low power profile if you feel the antenna has a risk, as the LDMOS is much more likely to survive a sudden load impedance change.

Just need to know how to set it up to keep it happy, I have no doubt the nearby AM station would not be an issue with above procedure.



vk4tux


On 30/10/21 04:46, Ian Fugler wrote:
I'm afraid that I as soon as I saw the email header I guessed there would be 
mention of an Expert amp.  If you have the opportunity to borrow a more 
reliable amp and try that, I would be interested in your results, please.

73, Ian G4iiY



-----Original Message-----
From: Topband [mailto:topband-bounces+zen90387=zen.co.uk@contesting.com] On 
Behalf Of Jose_Carlos
Sent: 29 October 2021 16:17
To: WW3S; FZ Bruce
Cc: topband@contesting.com
Subject: Re: Topband: amp tripping on 160

My old friend  N8PR(SK) had a similar problem. Peter QTH was few miles for a AM 
station. The SPE amp is very sensitive, the signal from the AM station was strong 
enough to trip the amp. The solution was a 2 KW high pass filter to attenuate 30 db 
the signal from the AM station. Keep attenuation only as necessary to avoid the amp to 
trip and keep insertion loss very low.. You can use few  10W 10db  attenuator to 
figure out now much attenuation you need. If it is external signal coming in, you 
don’t need to transmit, the amp will trip just actuating the PTT.

73’s
JC
N4IS

Sent from Mail for Windows

From: WW3S
Sent: Friday, October 29, 2021 11:06 AM
To: FZ Bruce
Cc: topband@contesting.com
Subject: Re: Topband: amp tripping on 160

I have toroids on all the cables….and even started pulling cables out of the shack to see if 
it made a difference….im beginning to wonder if the amp has a fault….

Sent from my iPad

On Oct 29, 2021, at 10:57 AM, FZ Bruce <k1fz@twc.com> wrote:

It is likely RF traveling into the amp via multiple wires, cables. Recommend 
you put RFI cores on the coax between the radio and amp, and on the antenna coax near 
the amp.

( also possible getting on power supply connections)

73
Bruce-K1FZ

-----------------------------------------

From: "WW3S"
To: "topband@contesting.com"
Cc:
Sent: Friday October 29 2021 10:44:39AM
Subject: Topband: amp tripping on 160

After two great nights of being able to receive, I am beyond frustrated,
as I cannot transmit....something happened recently, and I cannot figure
it out... I suspect its RFI, but not sure why.....as soon as I transmit
on my Inverted L, my SPE 1.3KFA amp trips, saying SWRT exceeds
limits.....yet the SWR displayed is 1.46 to 1.....new to me, but not
new to this season is my tower which holds my Inverted L.....it was 50'
of Rohn 25, with a Hazer, its now a Alumnatower 48', with a
wonderpole.......but.....that setup did work, as I worked S9OK and
3DA0RU with it....I added a second receiving loop in the front yard, so
thought that was it, but I took those cables out from the shack and
still have a problem....yesterday morning, I found the short piece of
coax had a nick in it, from the mower I guess, so replaced it, and
shortened my L a bit to bring the SWR a bit further up the band.....I
tested yesterday morning and it was great, low , mid and high power,
even 1300 watts of RTTY, no failure, I tried several times during the
day and all was great until darkness, and as soon as I keyed the amp,
failure.....I pulled out what little I have left of my hair trying to
figure this out......the wonderpole is grounded and I "assume" the tower
is grounded thru that......should I separately ground the tower? Doing
so will complicate tilting it over, plus I only have copper grounding
attachments, I thought I read where I shouldn't use dissimilar
metals.....but willing to try anything to get my 160 TX ability
back...thoughts?
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