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Hi Herb,
I came across this problem when I first started using Beverages in 2008. 
I have come to the conclusion that the DC resistance measurement is 
corrupted by electrochemical effects between the grounds, ie potential 
differences. I then changed to an AC measurement. I made a simple 
100-or-so Hz oscillator using an op amp and  I put this between the two 
wires in parallel at the feed and the ground. There is a 100 ohm 
resistor in series. I measure the AC voltage across the Bev and the 
voltage across the resistor and thus deduce a loop resistance through 
the ground. 
I have been doing this measurement once a month ever since, irrespective 
of whether I think the performance on 160m has changed or not. 
73, Greg, ZL3IX
On 2016-11-16 03:20 a.m., Herbert Schoenbohm wrote:
 I have reflection transformers at the end of every two wire Beverages 
which I try to test by measuring the wires on the feed end. I remove 
the transformer from the two wire WD1-A and check the resistance 
between the two wires which tells me that through the reflection 
transformer I have continuity. It measures about 40 ohms wire to wire, 
this is done when I notice any performance change of the antenna. Now 
come the next test that baffles me completely.  When I measure from 
either wire to my ground rods alone, to see what the return resistance 
is, I get reading in the vicinity of 20K  across the 900 foot run.    
I understand that if the reading was very low it would defeat the 
whole Beverage principle.  But is 20K Ohms reasonable, very good, or 
marginal?  I use three foot foot rods at either end and when I pull 
one out yesterday before moving it the bottom 1/4 was moist and muddy. 
That Southern end of several reversible Beverages  is located about 
100 feet or less from a salt marsh or salt pond.  I also have to such 
antennas made up of ladder line a DX Engineering components.  They all 
appear to be working well even though large grass has reach and 
covered portion of some of them.
But my question is what is a reasonable or good return ground 
resistance for a 600' or 900' Beverage.  I haven't found any sources 
of information expect the saying that the higher Resistance the 
better. Is this correct? 
Herb Schoenbohm, KV4FZ
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