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Re: Topband: 1/2 wl verticals and spaving

To: "Richard (Rick) Karlquist" <richard@karlquist.com>, "topband@contesting.com" <topband@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: Topband: 1/2 wl verticals and spaving
From: Carl Braun <Carl.Braun@lairdtech.com>
Date: Tue, 1 Dec 2015 12:41:17 +0000
List-post: <topband@contesting.com">mailto:topband@contesting.com>
Rick

Thanks for the reply.  

I'm glad to hear that it's that simple.  I used the same principle when the 
verticals were dedicated to 40M and were 1/4wl tall where I fed them with 3/4wl 
and 5/4wl coaxial runs.  The gain and side nulls were impressive.

I will invest in some coax and let you know how things develop.

Thanks again

Carl AG6X

-----Original Message-----
From: Richard (Rick) Karlquist [mailto:richard@karlquist.com] 
Sent: Sunday, November 29, 2015 11:02 AM
To: Carl Braun; topband@contesting.com
Subject: Re: Topband: 1/2 wl verticals and spaving

On 11/28/2015 6:23 AM, Carl Braun wrote:

> Any suggestions or websites available on ½ wl spacing and ½ wl radiators?
>
> Carl AG6X
>

I did some modeling of this a long time ago.  Basically, the issue is that if 
you feed the 1/2 wave verticals at the base, you need to have a *voltage* 
forcing feed, rather than the usual current forcing feed used for 1/4 wave 
verticals.
This is tough to do if you need a 90 degree phase shift as in a 4 square.  
However, you are in luck because you only need a 0 degree or 180 degree phase 
shift.  As long as your array is physically symmetrical, any symmetrical feed 
network will give the right phasing.  I suggest a simple T junction (in coax) 
with 1/2 wave lines to the verticals.
Make one of them 3/2 wave for 180 degree phasing.
The impedance at this point may be too high for an off the shelf transmatch, so 
you might have to roll your own.

Rick N6RK
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