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Topband: Out of phase verticals

To: topband <topband@contesting.com>
Subject: Topband: Out of phase verticals
From: Bob Kupps <n6bk@yahoo.com>
Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2013 02:27:10 -0700 (PDT)
List-post: <topband@contesting.com">mailto:topband@contesting.com>
Hi I am installing an 8 way rx array and will be taking down the nearby 
unfinished xmit 4 square. I plan to relocate one of these tx verticals about 
100m from the nearest rx element as an omni tx ant. After thinking about it I 
have room to put another one back up too, anywhere from about 130-160' apart in 
the direction of EU and VK/ZL from here, but maybe 10m closer to the rx array. 
On modeling, this array fed out of phase looked like I could get 3 dB tx gain 
in those directions, a 4 deg elevation angle drop plus the null would be facing 
the rx array (if it works that way in the near field). Since this is solely a 
tx ant it looks easy to feed with 1/4 and 3/4 lines. The radiators are 10" X 
100' aluminum tower sections with a 40' tubing T hat.
Does anyone have any experience with out-of-phase arrays? How significant are 
differences in current return efficiency between the 2 elements due to 
different ground conditions (eg one being flooded the other dry) or different 
radial field dimensions in an array of this type? Really worth doing??
TIA and 73 Bob HS0ZIA
All good topband ops know how to put up a beverage at night.
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