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Question Jim..
Do you (would you) remove the detent from a Radio Switch band switch? Or 
will a large enough stepper turn them with the detent in place? 
Thanks
73
Jim W7RY
On 12/19/2020 3:33 PM, Jim Garland wrote:
 
Hi all,
As you probably know, commercial automatic vacuum tube amplifiers 
have been available for more than decade, but they are expensive; 
their pricetag adds about $2000 to the cost of a comparable 
manual-tuned amplifier. For homebrewers, autotune capability is 
complex and difficult to duplicate, at least for most of us who are 
not professional design engineers with access to sophisticated 
workshops. For the past year, I've been working on an autotune control 
circuit intended to overcome these barriers. The purpose is to make it 
possible for amateurs with average technical skills to add autotune 
capability to almost any vacuum tube linear amplifier, whether 
homebrewed or commercial. 
    Here are the design goals for my controller:
(1) The performance should rival that of top-of-the-line 
commercial autotune amplifiers, (My benchmark is the Alpha 9500.)
    (2) The controller should be easy to duplicate for amplifier 
builders with average homebrew experience.
    (3) The controller should be affordable, costing no more than 
$100-$200. 
It has taken me a year to realize these objectives, most of which was 
spent learning to use an advanced, yet inexpensive, microcontroller 
called the Propeller PX32A. (The PX32A was designed in California by 
the Parallax Corporation, maker of the popular Basic Stamp 
controllers) The PX32A is a sophisticated device containing eight 
fully independent 32-bit microprocessors that share 31 read/write IO 
ports and a common memory for storing variables, computation results 
and data. These features make it possible to construct a complete 
amplifier autotune circuit on an uncrowded file card-sized  printed 
circuit board using ordinary through-hole components that can be wired 
up in an evening. The circuit board intelligently operates inexpensive 
stepper motors and motorized switches to adjust the tank circuits of 
almost any h.f. vacuum tube amplifier. An ordinary PC or laptop 
computer programs the device,  but once programmed, no external 
computer is required. Because of its power, the PX32A implements 
numerous advanced features while requiring only a handful of 
additional components. 
Although it has taken me almost a year to write and debug the program 
code for this controller, I 'm finally ready to move the project out 
of the breadboard stage. Here's a link to a YouTube video that 
demonstrates the controller's user features. (My eventual amplifier 
will use an 8877 triode in a conventional grounded grid circuit, but 
that's a topic for another day.) I apologize for the crudeness of the 
video, but hope you find it interesting and will let me know your 
comments and suggestions. (If the below link doesn't work, just Google 
"W8ZR YouTube Prototype Controller" ) 
   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1qDGoEElKcU
   Thanks and 73,
   Jim W8ZR
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