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[TenTec] Noisy RX OMNI V any ideas?

To: "Ten-Tec List" <tentec@contesting.com>
Subject: [TenTec] Noisy RX OMNI V any ideas?
From: "MW0CDO" <gw7lhi@hotmail.com>
Reply-to: "MW0CDO" <gw7lhi@hotmail.com>
Date: Sat, 22 Jun 2002 15:27:38 +0100
List-post: <mailto:tentec@contesting.com>
Hello all.

My OMNI V has decided to become noisy on RX, especially 40 & 30m but also on 
160m.

The noise is intermittent of course!

It sounds like thunderstorm QRN on 160m and peaks around S9+10.
But on 40 & 30, it usually just raises the noise floor to around S3-5 without 
the bangs and crashes I have on 160.

I'm pretty sure that all bands are affected, it's just that the effect is far 
more noticeable on the bands mentioned. Surprisingly, it doesn't appear to 
affect 10m or 80m much.

The thunderstorm QRN noise also appears on bands other than 160, it's just 
loudest on 160m, and still present on 160 when 40/30 have the raised noise 
floor. For some strange reason, 80m is relatively unaffected even when 
160/40/30 are seriously affected!

Please note that all of these observations made with a dummy load connected :-)

The problem will sometimes occur right from switching the radio on, but can 
also occur after minutes or even hours of faultless operation.
40m appears to be the favoured band, with the S meter sitting at around S3 or 
so with a dummy load connected.

I did repair a problem with the VCO about a week ago. The symptom was that the 
PLL would lose lock without warning, with the usual "chirp" noise as it went. I 
discovered that the VCO block was mechanically sensitive, so soldered all the 
joints in the area bounded by the screening can. This has provided a complete 
cure so far.
I've checked very carefully for solder bridges etc. on the board just in case 
the RX noise problem is self inflicted. I cannot measure or see any at all.
The RX noise problem did not begin until around 4 days after the VCO 
resoldering job.

I can also detect some noise on TX as well. With the OMNI in tune at minimum 
power out into a dummy load, I can hear the same noise as I have on RX on a 
monitor receiver, after taking out the beat note on the receiver with the notch 
filter. The magnitude of the noise is very much lower than on RX though, and no 
on air complaints have been had about noisy audio / frequency jumping / FM'ing 
etc.

So I am assuming that the noise is being generated in the PLL / VCO somewhere, 
and was wondering if anyone has had a similar fault before, especially any of 
you tech guys at T-T.. I'd be grateful for any hints! :-)
I have not had the opportunity to make any DC measurements or look with my 
'scope yet, I thought I'd ask here first and see what the consensus is.

One last clue: despite the enormous noise occasionally, the PLL never loses 
lock, neither can I hear the VCO being pulled around. RX signals are clean and 
pure, as long as they make it over the noise floor
Mechanical shock does not influence the noise at all either.

Thanks for any input on this!

Paul MW0CDO.. 


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