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Re: [TenTec] pilot light bulbs

To: Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [TenTec] pilot light bulbs
From: Ken Brown <ken.d.brown@hawaiiantel.net>
Reply-to: ken.d.brown@hawaiiantel.net, Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Date: Mon, 04 Aug 2008 11:31:25 -1000
List-post: <mailto:tentec@contesting.com>
Hi Jim,

Since Marinus' first post referred to a Ten-Tec 228 tuner, you are correct about the 12 to 14 volt supply. Marinus also mentioned the bulbs in his Omni 546-C, and asked whether they are 6 volt lamps. I am not familiar enough with the 546 to speak on the pilot lamps it uses. I do have a Omni VI 563, and a manual for it.

The Omni VI 563 uses pulse width modulation to control a regulator circuit that determines the meter lamp brightness. The manual says that the lamp voltage varies from about 2.7 to 5.7 volts. I have not found a part number in the Ten-Tec manual for the bulbs, though I suspect they are number 47 bulbs, commonly used in tube radios with a 6.3 volt filament supply. With only 5.7 volts maximum supplied to a 6.3 volt (I am guessing) bulb, you should already be getting extended life from the bulb.

I like to buy bulbs from Mouser. They have a good selection of Chicago Miniature lamps, and you get a price break at ten units. Interesting to compare the 47 bulb with the 755. They have identical voltage and current ratings, yet the 755 produces less light (0.330 M.S.C.P. versus 0.500 M.S.C.P. I'm not sure what M.S.C.P. is. Perhaps mean spectral candle power?) and lasts almost seven times as long. It also costs almost twice as much.

When running incandescent lamps at various voltages, the light they produce does not merely change intensity. The spectral distribution of the light also changes. Running at a reduced voltage lowers the temperature, and shifts the emission towards the longer wavelength, redder end of the visual spectrum. When television studios get more sensitive CCD cameras, requiring less light, they cannot just dim the existing lights. They have to get new lamps to maintain the same color temperature at a lower light level.

Ken N6KB
Unless the stock bulbs are 6.3 volt lamps

The lights are wired in parallel and run on whatever power supply is plugged into the RCA connector on the back. For most of us, that's 12-14 volts.



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